NP|EN
logo

nepal flag

November 21, 2024 | 12:01 PM

November 21, 2024 | 12:01 PM

NP|EN
logo

SAFETY MANAGEMENT PILLARS

They are all aimed at creating a safe and secure workplace by establishing a culture of safety, promoting safety awareness and education, and learning from incidents.

Pillars
  • Road Safety Management
  • Safer Roads
  • Safer Vehicles
  • Safer Road User
  • Post Crash Response

Safety Management Pillars For Road Safety

road safety management detail image
Road Safety Management

This includes the development and implementation of policies and programs aimed at improving road safety, monitoring and evaluating their effectiveness, and using data and research to inform decision-making. This pillar incorporates the other four pillars and ensures they are well-coordinated, resourced, and sustained over time. This pillar deals with systematic approach to identifying and addressing road safety issues, using data and research to inform decision-making, and monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of interventions.
Some key components of road safety management include:
  • Setting road safety targets and indicators to measure progress
  • Identifying road safety issues through data analysis and research
  • Developing and implementing effective countermeasures and interventions
  • Monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of interventions.
  • Regularly reviewing and updating road safety policies and programs
  • Coordinating and collaborating with relevant stakeholders, including government agencies, private sector organizations, and communities
  • Safer Roads

    This pillar refers to designing, building and maintaining roads and transportation infrastructure in a way that minimizes the risk of crashes and injuries. This can include designing roads to be safe for all users, including pedestrians, bicyclists, and drivers, as well as managing traffic flow to reduce the risk of crashes.
    Some key components of safer roads and mobility include:
    • Road design that prioritizes safety: This can include designing roads with wide shoulders, medians, and separated bike lanes to reduce the risk of crashes and improve safety for all road users.
    • Traffic calming measures: This can include using speed humps, roundabouts, and other techniques to reduce vehicle speeds and improve safety in residential areas and near schools and other sensitive locations.
    • Intelligent transportation systems: This can include using technology to manage traffic flow and reduce congestion, such as traffic signals that can adapt to changing traffic conditions, and real-time traffic information systems that can help drivers avoid congested areas.
    • Pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure: This can include building sidewalks, crosswalks, and bike lanes to improve safety for pedestrians and bicyclists, and making it easier for people to walk and bike for transportation.
    • Road maintenance and repair: This can include regular maintenance such as filling potholes, repaving roads, and replacing worn-out signs, which can help to improve safety and reduce the risk of crashes.

    safer road image
    safer vehicle
    Safer Vehicles

    Safer vehicles is one of the pillars of road safety and refers to ensuring that vehicles meet safety standards, are properly maintained and encouraging the use of safer vehicles such as those with advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS).
    Some key components of safer vehicles include:
    • Vehicle Safety Standards: These are standards set by regulatory bodies that vehicles must meet in order to be considered safe. These standards test for things like crash worthiness, occupant protection, and emissions.

    • Vehicle maintenance: Regular maintenance of vehicles is important to ensure that they continue to meet safety standards and perform properly. This includes things like regular oil changes, tire rotations, and brake checks, as well as recalling vehicles that have been found to have safety defects.
    • Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS): These are systems built into vehicles that can help to improve safety. Some examples of ADAS include lane departure warning, automatic emergency braking, and adaptive cruise control. These systems can help to reduce the risk of crashes by warning drivers of potential hazards and, in some cases, taking over control of the vehicle to avoid a crash.
    • Encouraging the use of safer vehicles: This can include providing incentives for people to purchase vehicles that meet higher safety standards, as well as encouraging the use of vehicles with lower emissions, which can have a positive impact on air quality and public health.

    Safer Road Users

    Safer road users is one of the pillars of road safety and refers to promoting safe behaviors among all road users, including drivers, pedestrians, bicyclists, and motorcyclists. It aims to reduce the risk of crashes and injuries by educating people about safe behaviors, as well as enforcing laws and regulations that promote safety.
    Some key components of safer road users include:
    · Education and awareness campaigns: These can include public education campaigns that teach people about safe behaviors and the risks associated with dangerous behaviors, such as drinking and driving, distracted driving, and not wearing seat belts.
    · Laws and regulations: These can include laws and regulations that promote safe behaviors, such as laws that prohibit drinking and driving, or that require people to wear seat belts.
    · Enforcing laws and regulations: This can include activities such as sobriety checkpoints, speed enforcement, and seat belt enforcement, which can help to ensure that people are following the laws and regulations that are in place to promote safety.
    · Encouraging safe behaviors: This can include things like providing incentives for people who drive safely, such as reduced insurance rates, or recognizing people who have a good driving record.
    · Road safety audits: This is a process of evaluating a road or intersection to identify potential safety hazards and recommend ways to reduce or eliminate them.

    safer road user
    post crash response
    Post Crash Response

    Post-crash response is one of the pillars of road safety, and it refers to the actions taken after a crash occurs to help ensure the safety of the people involved, and to minimize the impact of the crash on the community.
    Some key components of post-crash response include:
    · Emergency response: This can include activities such as calling emergency services (e.g. police, fire, ambulance) to the scene of the crash, as well as providing medical attention to people who are injured.
    · Crash investigation: This can include activities such as determining the cause of the crash, reconstructing the crash, and identifying any contributing factors.
    · Traffic management: This can include activities such as directing traffic around the scene of the crash, and clearing debris from the roadway to minimize disruptions to traffic flow.
    · Clearance of the crash scene: This can include activities such as removing damaged vehicles and debris from the roadway, and cleaning up any spills or leaks to minimize the impact of the crash on the environment.
    · Support for crash victims and their families: This can include providing counseling and other support services to help people cope with the emotional and physical trauma of a crash, as well as providing information and assistance to help people navigate the legal and financial aspects of a crash.